Virginia landowner guide

Virginia battery storage: who would own the project on your land?

Questions for Virginia owners when a battery developer plans to sell a project, seek a utility contract or transfer a land agreement.

Could my land work?

A utility buying a development project is different from buying that project’s output. Either arrangement can sit behind a land proposal. Before signing, identify who will hold your option, who may operate the battery and how responsibility for your payments and property would pass if the project changes hands.

What the utility proposal page tells you

Dominion Energy Virginia’s 2026 resources seek development assets, including standalone storage, and separately describe a power-purchase solicitation expected October 1. The acquisition section says proposals are accepted throughout the year. This demonstrates a project-development route; it is not a direct offer to buy every vacant parcel.

The public page still uses expected timing for the PPA solicitation when checked October 4. Do not assume that wording confirms an issued or awarded bid. Ask the developer for the current solicitation documents and its own project status.

Reference: Dominion Energy: development acquisition and power-purchase proposal resources

Model landscape illustration of battery enclosures, an electrical substation and a proposed site layout.

Identify the agreement being proposed to you

A developer might seek an option to lease, an option to purchase or access for investigation. Ask which one it wants and what happens if the planned utility transaction does not take place. The proposed buyer of the development project may never become the buyer of your land.

Read the names in your documents. Identify the signing entity and the person authorized to speak for it. If a letter mentions a utility, ask whether there is a completed transaction, an active application or only an intention to submit. Keep those stages distinct.

Project arrangementOwner question
Development asset saleWho takes over my agreement?
Power-purchase contractWho owns and operates the facility?
Land purchase optionWhat conditions allow the buyer to close?
Land lease optionWhen would operating rent begin?

Understand transfers before a transfer happens

Ask whether the developer can assign your agreement, whether your consent is needed and what information you receive. Have the actual documents reviewed in light of your plans; a general description of project financing does not answer the assignment terms.

Find out whether the original entity remains responsible after a transfer and what support exists for the new entity’s obligations. Record how payments, insurance evidence, notices and damage claims would be handled. A change in project owner should have an understandable process for you.

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Do not borrow solar eligibility for a battery offer

A proposal page may discuss solar, wind, batteries and combinations of them. A size, service-area rule or previously developed-site preference written for one category does not automatically apply to another. Ask which storage-specific requirements the developer is using.

If the battery would share a solar site, identify the existing equipment, electric service and land rights. If it stands alone, ask for its own connection and layout. The commercial arrangement should describe the project actually intended for your land.

A project buyer does not settle the site work

Ask for the connection point, equipment area, entrance and construction space. Explain farming, deliveries, tenant access or future building plans that need to remain. If a future buyer may redesign the project, ask how changes to the affected land are agreed.

Request a milestone list for the work still needed before construction. A developer seeking to sell an asset may work on a different schedule from the company that eventually builds it. Your option term and payment triggers need to make that uncertainty clear.

What helps an initial land review

Send Sunland your contact details and the location. Mention whether you are considering a lease or sale and whether there is already a developer’s approach. Include the project or company names shown in any documents you have.

You can begin without deciding who the eventual operator would be. Further work must establish the property’s suitability, commercial interest and agreement terms. An inquiry neither accepts an offer nor transfers rights to your property.

Questions landowners ask

Would selling a development project mean selling my land?

Not necessarily. The project transaction and your land agreement are different. Ask exactly which rights would transfer.

Does a utility solicitation guarantee a buyer for my parcel?

No. It seeks eligible project proposals, not every vacant property.

Can storage use every rule described for solar on the same webpage?

Do not assume so. Ask which category and requirements apply to the actual battery proposal.

Sources & further reading

Sources checked 2026-10-04. Local rules and program details can change. Check the requirements for the actual project.

Want to ask about your land?

Send the location and what you know about the property. You don’t need a project plan, and you are not committing to a lease or sale.

Tell us about your land
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